Egypt is considered one of the countries in the world that contains the most diverse group of natural landmarks in Egypt, in addition to the presence of a large number of Pharaonic monuments that attract a large number of tourists from different countries of the world.
Egypt is also distinguished as a favorite destination for many travelers due to the presence of a large number of wonderful tourist areas, starting from the Pyramids of Giza and reaching the Temple of Philae in the city of Aswan. Not only that, but Egypt contains a wonderful and distinctive group of luxurious tourist hotels and integrated tourist resorts.
Most Famous Natural Landmarks in Egypt You Can’t Miss
There are many natural landmarks in Egypt that visitors from all over the world visit to create memories and marvel at the stunning natural beauty. Here are the most famous natural landmarks you can visit:
Abu Mena Archaeological Area, West of Alexandria
- Located 65 kilometers from Alexandria, the Abu Mena area is one of Alexandria most famous landmarks. It was once the most important place visited by Christians in Egypt during ancient times. This area includes four ancient churches dating back to the 6th century AD, including the Great Church, the Northern Church, and the Southern Church. This site was discovered in 1905 by a German scholar, and within just two years, large parts of this monument came to light.
The Ancient City of Thebes and the Tombs of the Pharaohs
- In southern Egypt, specifically in Luxor, Thebes was the capital of the Pharaohs at the height of their civilization. This city still preserves monumental monuments, such as the Karnak and Luxor temples, some of most famous natural landmarks in Egypt, and the Hatshepsut temples, along with the Valley of the Kings, which contains 63 royal tombs, the most important of which is the tomb of Tutankhamun, discovered by Howard Carter in 1922.
Nubian Monuments from Abu Simbel to the Philae Temples
- The distinctive landmarks of Nubia, among the most famous natural landmarks in Egypt, are located south of Aswan, most notably the Abu Simbel Temple, which was carved entirely into the mountain by order of Ramses II. This temple was about to be submerged by the waters of Lake Nasser, but it was saved in the largest archaeological relocation operation in history. The Philae Temples also appear to be among the most beautiful temples, reassembled on another island.
Ras Mohammed Protected Area
- Ras Mohammed Protected Area is one of most famous natural landmarks in Egypt South Sinai, where the desert meets the Red Sea in a rare natural landscape. This area is known worldwide for its colorful coral reefs and rare fish, making it one of the best natural attractions in Egypt.
5 Positive Reasons to Visit Egypt successfully
Most famous natural landmarks in Egypt are located in its cities, most notably Cairo, the largest capital in the Middle East and Africa. There are several reasons to visit Egypt, most notably:
- Egyptian markets have a unique character. Here, you’ll find the most beautiful designs that reflect Eastern heritage, along with dazzling handicrafts. Khan el-Khalili is a top destination for lovers of oriental gifts and unique handicrafts.
- Egypt’s climate is different from other countries. The sun never sets year-round, its summers are hot and dry, and its winters are mild and rainy. Therefore, tourists flock to it in all seasons to enjoy its warm climate.
- Egyptian cuisine is known for its distinctive dishes, such as Koshari, kebab, Kofta, Molokhia, and rice pudding, which have become popular flavors around the world.
- Sitting on the banks of the Nile in the morning with a cup of tea is an unforgettable experience, and the enchanting view of the river leaves an indelible impression on every visitor.
7 reasons to visit Ras Mohammed National Park
Ras Mohammed is famous for its coral reefs that adorn its waters on all sides. It is one of the most famous natural landmarks in Egypt. When considering a visit, you will discover the following:
- Its waters are home to a variety of colorful fish that are breathtaking in their beauty.
- The area is home to rare sea turtles that are in danger of extinction.
- The coral reefs surround Ras Mohammed on all sides, creating a unique marine environment.
- The area has witnessed ancient landslides that have resulted in magnificent underwater caves beneath the island.
- The park is a haven for many birds, such as herons and gulls, which are abundant there.
- Wildlife such as the Nubian ibex is also found in the nearby mountainous areas.
- Small mammals, reptiles, and insects live in the area, only emerging at night.
- Ras Mohammed boasts a diverse environment that makes it an important destination for nature and wildlife enthusiasts.
Valley of the Whales as an attractive natural landmark
One of the most famous natural landmarks in Egypt is Wadi El Hitan. Here are some key facts about it:
- Wadi El Hitan is located within the boundaries of the Wadi El Rayan Protected Area in Fayoum Governorate, 150 kilometers from the capital, Cairo.
- The reserve covers an area of approximately 1,759 square kilometers, making it one of the largest natural reserves in Egypt.
- Ten complete whale skeletons have been found in Wadi El Hitan, which lived there approximately 40 million years ago.
- This area was once part of a vast ocean that covered large parts of North Africa.
- The valley is a haven for threatened wildlife such as the white gazelle, the Egyptian gazelle, the fennec fox, the sand fox, and the wolf.
- Ducks, quail, herons, goats, and osprey also visit the area during migration seasons.
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Read More : Egypt Day Tours & Excursions
Conclusion
Egypt’s natural attractions are plentiful, combining the magic of the Nile, the ancient deserts, and the beauty of its coasts. The Nile, the longest river in the world, gives life to the land and cities on its banks. Siwa Oasis shines amidst the desert with its fresh springs and golden dunes. In the south, Ras Mohammed National Park boasts colorful coral reefs. Mount Saint Catherine in Sinai attracts mountaineering and scenic views. Wadi El Hitan in Fayoum is a natural museum of ancient whale skeletons.
FAQs
What are the natural attractions of ancient Egypt?
Ras Mohammed National Park boasts coral reefs and Mount Saint Catherine. Wadi El Hitan in Fayoum is a natural museum of ancient whale skeletons. The White Desert dazzles with its unique limestone formations. The stunning scenery is complemented by Qaru Lake , Wadi El Gemal National Park, and the Red Sea coast.
What grows naturally in Egypt?
Plants that grow naturally in Egypt include reeds on the banks of the Nile, papyrus, which the Pharaohs used to make paper, palm trees, tamarisk, and hollyhocks in the desert, and esparto grass, which is found in humid areas.
What is one of Egypt’s natural wonders?
One of Egypt’s natural wonders is the Wadi al-Hitan (Valley of the Whales), which contains fossilized skeletons of whales that lived millions of years ago.